Families Conoidea




1 families

1.1 1993 taxonomy
1.2 2009 taxonomy
1.3 2011 taxonomy





families
1993 taxonomy

families , subfamilies included within superfamily conoidea according taylor, et al. 1993


clavatulidae clay, 1853
conidae fleming, 1822



coninae – cone snails
clathurellinae
conorbiinae
mangeliinae
oenopotinae
raphitominae




drilliidae olsson, 1964
pseudomelatomidae morrison, 1964
strictispiridae mclean, 1971
terebridae mörch, 1852 – auger shells
turridae h. adams & a. adams, 1853 (1838) – turrids

this same classification accepted bouchet & rocroi in 2005


2009 taxonomy

in 2009 john k. tucker , manuel j. tenorio proposed classification system cone shells , allies (which resorb inner walls during growth) based upon cladistical analysis of anatomical characters including radular tooth, morphology (i.e. shell characters), analysis of prior molecular phylogeny studies, of used construct phylogenetic trees. in phylogeny, tucker , tenorio noted close relationship of cone species within various clades, corresponding proposed families , genera; corresponded results of prior molecular studies puillandre et al. , others. 2009 proposed classification system outlined taxonomy other clades of conoidean gastropods (that not resorb inner walls), based upon morphological, anatomical, , molecular studies, , removes turrid snails (which distinct large , diverse group) cone snails , creates number of new families. tucker , tenorio’s classification system cone shells , allies (and other clades of conoidean gastropods) see tucker & tenorio cone snail taxonomy 2009.


2011 taxonomy

the original classification, taylor et al. 1993 (and bouchet & rocroi in 2005) thoroughly changed publication in 2011 of article. authors presented new classification of conoidea on genus level, based on anatomical characters on molecular phylogeny presented puillandre n., et al., 2008. recognize fifteen families: conidae, terebridae, , polyphyletic family turridae resolved 13 monophyletic families (containing 358 recognized genera , subgenera). authors follow tentatively classification family conidae presented tucker & tenorio, 2009 divided monogeneric family conidae 82 genera. however, there no final opinion on issue yet, new molecular phylogeny of conidae in preparation. there number of genera within conoidea not assigned family.


in 2012, new lineage in conoidea revealed, leading creation of new family bouchetispiridae kantor, strong & puillandre, 2012 includes 1 genus bouchetispira kantor, strong & puillandre, 2012 , 1 species bouchetispira vitrea kantor, strong & puillandre, 2012, found on isolated sea mount off new caledonia. sole survivor of larger clade.


recognized families in conoidea (as of 2012):



borsoniidae bellardi, 1875
bouchetispiridae kantor, strong & puillandre, 2012
clathurellidae h. adams & a. adams, 1858
clavatulidae gray, 1853
cochlespiridae powell, 1942
conidae fleming, 1822
conorbidae de gregorio, 1880
drilliidae olsson, 1964
horaiclavidae bouchet, kantor, sysoev & puillandre, 2011
mangeliidae p. fischer, 1883
mitromorphidae casey, 1904
pseudomelatomidae morrison, 1966
raphitomidae bellardi, 1875
strictispiridae mclean, 1971
terebridae mörch, 1852
turridae h. adams & a. adams, 1853 (1838)


genera not assigned family


† austroclavus powell, 1942
† austrotoma finlay, 1924
bathyferula stahlschmidt, lamy & fraussen, 2012
† campylacrum finlay & marwick, 1937
† clinuropsis vincent, 1913
† cosmasyrinx marwick, 1931
cryptomella finlay, 1924
echinoturris powell, 1935
eoscobinella powell, 1942
† eothesbia finlay & marwick, 1937
† eoturris finlay & marwick, 1937
hemipleurotoma cossmannn, 1889
† insolentia finlay, 1926
mangaoparia vella, 1954
maoricrassus vella, 1954
† marshallaria finlay & marwick, 1937
† moniliopsis cossmann, 1918
notogenota powell, 1942
† orthosurcula casey, 1904
parasyngenochilus long, 1981
† parasyrinx finlay, 1924
pleurotomoides bronn, 1831
† pseudoinquisitor powell, 1942
† rugobela finlay, 1924
sinistrella meyer, 1887
tahudrillia powell, 1942
† tahuia maxwell, 1992
† waitara marwick, 1931
† zeatoma maxwell, 1992


families , subfamilies brought synonymy


acusidae gray, 1853: synonym of terebridae mörch, 1852
clavidae casey, 1904: synonym of drilliidae olsson, 1964
clionellidae stimpson, 1865: synonym of clavatulidae gray, 1853
conilithidae tucker & tenorio, 2009: synonym of conidae fleming, 1822
crassispirinae mclean, 1971: synonym of pseudomelatomidae morrison, 1966
cytharinae thiele, 1929: synonym of mangeliidae p. fischer, 1883
daphnellinae casey, 1904: synonym of raphitomidae bellardi, 1875
diptychomitrinae l. bellardi, 1888: synonym of mitromorphidae casey, 1904
melatomidae gill, 1871: synonym of clavatulidae gray, 1853
mitrolumnidae sacco, 1904: synonym of mitromorphidae casey, 1904
oenopotinae bogdanov, 1987: synonym of mangeliidae p. fischer, 1883
pervicaciidae rudman, 1969: synonym of terebridae mörch, 1852
pleurotomellinae f. nordsieck, 1968: synonym of raphitomidae bellardi, 1875
pleurotomidae: synonym of turridae h. adams & a. adams, 1853 (1838)
pseudotominae bellardi, 1875: synonym of borsoniidae bellardi, 1875
pusionellinae gray, 1853: synonym of clavatulidae gray, 1853
taraninae casey, 1904: synonym of raphitomidae bellardi, 1875
taranteconidae tucker & tenorio, 2009: synonym of conidae fleming, 1822
thatcheriidae powell, 1942: synonym of raphitomidae bellardi, 1875
turriculinae powell, 1942: synonym of clavatulidae gray, 1853
zemaciinae sysoev, 2003: synonym of borsoniidae bellardi, 1875
zonulispirinae mclean, 1971: synonym of pseudomelatomidae morrison, 1966


genera (not assigned family) brought synonymy


defrancia millet, 1826: synonym of pleurotomoides bronn, 1831
fusosurcula is. taki, 1951: synonym of † orthosurcula casey, 1904




^ taylor j. d., kantor y. i. & sysoev a. v. (1993). foregut anatomy, feeding mechanisms, relationships , classification of conoidea (toxoglossa) (gastropoda) . bull. nat. hist. mus. (zool.) 59: 125–169.
^ bouchet p., rocroi j.-p., frýda j., hausdorf b., ponder w., valdés Á. & warén a. (2005). classification , nomenclator of gastropod families . malacologia: international journal of malacology (hackenheim, germany: conchbooks) 47 (1–2): 1–397. isbn 3-925919-72-4. issn 0076-2997
^ tucker j.k. & tenorio m.j. (2009) systematic classification of recent , fossil conoidean gastropods. hackenheim: conchbooks. 296 pp., @ p. 133
^ p.k. bandyopadhyay, b.j. stevenson, j.p. ownby, m.t. cady, m. watkins, & b. olivera (2008), mitochondrial genome of conus textile, coxi-conii intergenic sequences , conoidean evolution. molecular phylogenetics , evolution 46: 215-223.
^ s.t. williams & t.f. duda, jr. (2008), did tectonic activity stimulate oligo-miocene speciation in indo-west pacific? evolution 62:1618-1634.
^ r.l. cunha, r. castilho, l. ruber, & r. zardoya (2005), patterns of cladogenesis in venomous marine gastropod genus conus cape verde islands systematic biology 54(4):634-650.
^ t.f. duda, jr. & a.j. kohn (2005), species-level phylogeography , evolutionary history of hyperdiverse marine gastropod genus conus, molecular phylogenetics , evolution 34:257-272.
^ t.f. duda, jr. & e. rolan (2005), explosive radiation of cape verde conus, marine species flock, molecular ecology 14:267-272.
^ b. vallejo, jr. (2005), inferring mode of speciation in indo-west pacific conus (gastropoda: conidae), journal of biogeography 32:1429-1439.
^ n. puillandre, s. samadi, m. boesselier, a. sysoev, y. kantor, c. cruaud, a. couloux, & p. bouchett (2008), starting unravel toxoglossan knot: molecular phylogeny of turrid (neogastropoda: conoidea), molecular phylogenetics , evolution 47:1122-1134.
^ bouchet p., kantor yu.i., sysoev a. & puillandre n. (2011) new operational classification of conoidea. journal of molluscan studies 77: 273–308.
^ puillandre n., et al., 2008 starting unravel toxoglossan knot: molecular phylogeny of turrids (neogastropoda: conoidea) . molecular phylogenetics , evolution 2008;47:1122–1134
^ kantor y.i., strong e.e. & puillandre n. (2012) new lineage of conoidea (gastropoda: neogastropoda) revealed morphological , molecular data. journal of molluscan studies 78: 246–255






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